Which of the following penetration testing phases involves reconnaissance or data gathering?

1. A. Attack phase
2. B. Pre-attack phase
3. C. Post-attack phase
4. D. Out-attack phase

Correct Answer: B

Electronic communication technology refers to technology devices, such as computers and cell phones, used to facilitate communication. Which of the following is/are a type of electronic communication? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.

1. A. Internet telephony
2. B. Instant messaging
3. C. Electronic mail
4. D. Post-it note
5. E. Blogs
6. F. Internet teleconferencing

Correct Answer: ABCEF

Fill in the blank with an appropriate phrase. models address specifications, requirements, and design, verification and validation, and maintenance activities.

1. A. Life cycle

Correct Answer: A

Which of the following processes is described in the statement below? "It is the process of implementing risk response plans, tracking identified risks, monitoring residual risk, identifying new risks, and evaluating risk process effectiveness throughout the project."

1. A. Monitor and Control Risks
2. B. Identify Risks
3. C. Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
4. D. Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis

Correct Answer: A

Which of the following divisions of the Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria (TCSEC) is based on the Mandatory Access Control (MAC) policy?

1. A. Division A
2. B. Division D
3. C. Division B
4. D. Division C

Correct Answer: C